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GambiaTravelling with ADHD medication: rules, permits and documents

Africa

Last checked 20 Jul 2026Medium confidenceHow we rate a record

Gambia treats these medications differently. Of the 7 we track, 4 come in on paperwork with a supply cap and 3 need only your prescription.

Serious penalties: Being found in possession of 'restricted medicines' (the Act's term for scheduled/prescription-only medicines, covering every substance in this dataset) without lawful authority is a criminal offence under section 59(1)(c) of the Medicines and Related Products Act, 2014, carrying on conviction a fine of up to D500,000 or up to 5 years' imprisonment, or both (higher on a repeat offence, section 60). The 2020 Regulations separately let the Agency's Executive Director impose an administrative fine of D10,000-D200,000 for any contravention of the Regulations (regulation 70). Above the 30-day (controlled) or 6-month (non-controlled) personal-use cap in regulation 31, the only named individual-patient import permit (regulation 22) must be applied for by a medical practitioner registered with the Gambia Medical and Dental Council, not by the traveller, so a traveller who exceeds the cap has no

ActionA doctor's certificate naming you, the medication, the dose and the length of treatment, covering no more than 30 days' supply
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By medication

Brand names first, generic in brackets. Each line resolves the drug class rule below, plus anything Gambia records specifically for that medication.

  • Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine)Restrictedmax 30 days' supply

    The Regulations and GL-103 name psychotropics alongside narcotics throughout ('controlled, narcotic and psychotropic medicines', regulation 20; 'psychotropics and narcotics', GL-103 clause 2.7) and never split the 30-day personal-use cap between them. The same conditional position applies: no permit up to 30 days with prescriber details and a prescription copy; above that, the only individual-patient route names a Gambia-registered medical practitioner as applicant, not the traveller. None of methylphenidate, dexamfetamine, mixed amphetamine salts or lisdexamfetamine appear on MCA's public Register of Medicines (checked 15 August 2026). Contact MCA before travelling with more than 30 days' supply.

  • Ritalin, Concerta (methylphenidate)Restrictedmax 30 days' supply

    The same rule as Vyvanse above.

  • Dexamphetamine (dexamfetamine)Restrictedmax 30 days' supply

    The same rule as Vyvanse above.

  • Strattera (atomoxetine)Prescription

    Atomoxetine, guanfacine and viloxazine are not internationally controlled; as non-controlled prescription medicines up to a 6-month personal supply may be imported without a permit. Carry prescription and original packaging.

  • Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts)Restrictedmax 30 days' supply

    The same rule as Vyvanse above.

  • Intuniv (guanfacine)Prescription

    The same rule as Strattera above.

  • Qelbree (viloxazine)Prescription

    The same rule as Strattera above.

Rules by drug class

Narcotic (opioids)

Restricted
Quantity
30 days. Regulation 31(1)(b) of the Medicines and Related Products Regulations, 2020: no MCA permit is needed for a supply of 'controlled medicines' not exceeding 30 days, 'or a period determined by the Agency'. MCA-GL-103 clause 2.6 restates the same figure. The Regulations define 'controlled medicine or controlled drug' in the interpretation regulation (printed page 7) as any medicine or substance listed in the 1988 UN Convention 'or as determined by the Agency'; the Convention's annexed Tables list precursor chemicals, so opioids reach this 30-day limb through the Agency-determination limb read with GL-103 clause 2.7 ('controlled drugs (e.g. psychotropics and narcotics)'). No published list of Agency determinations was found.
Permit
Not required up to 30 days' supply. Above that, it is. At or below 30 days: no permit is needed. Regulation 31(1)(b) says so in terms, and MCA-GL-103 clause 2.6 restates it, provided the traveller gives the Agency the prescriber's name/address/contact and an original or certified prescription copy (regulation 31(2)). Above 30 days: the Regulations provide for a permit (regulation 20), but the only route named for an individual patient's import (regulation 22) must be applied for by 'a medical practitioner' registered with the Gambia Medical and Dental Council, not by the traveller, and no traveller-completable application or fee is published for either route. A traveller above the cap therefore has no published way to apply in their own name.
Documents
prescription

Psychotropic (ADHD stimulants, benzodiazepines, sleep)

Restricted
Quantity
30 days. Same regulation 31(1)(b)/GL-103 clause 2.6 rule as the narcotic class; 'controlled medicines' is not split between narcotic and psychotropic anywhere in the Regulations or GL-103. Whether an ADHD stimulant is a 'controlled medicine' turns on the interpretation regulation's definition (1988 UN Convention list 'or as determined by the Agency'), and no published Agency determination naming these substances was found.
Permit
Not required up to 30 days' supply. Above that, it is. Identical position to the narcotic class: regulation 31(1)(b) positively states no permit is needed at or under 30 days, with prescriber details and a prescription copy; above 30 days the only named route (regulation 22) requires a Gambia-registered medical practitioner as applicant, not the traveller, and no traveller form or fee is published.
Documents
prescription

Not internationally controlled

Prescription

Atomoxetine, guanfacine and viloxazine are not internationally controlled; as non-controlled prescription medicines up to a 6-month personal supply may be imported without a permit. Carry prescription and original packaging.

Leaving Gambia

Gambia publishes a different rule for taking these medicines out than for bringing them in. Only the differences are below. Anything not listed here is the same as the rule above.

Narcotic (opioids)

Not the same leg, and not established. Regulation 31's personal-use exemption is written for entry only ('A person who enters The Gambia'), and regulation 35(1) prohibits any person from exporting, re-exporting or transporting in-transit medicines or related products unless licensed as importer, wholesaler or local manufacturer and a registered pharmacist or a person approved by the Agency, with no personal-use carve-out. That is a licensee route a traveller cannot use, so it is not recorded as a traveller export permit; whether a departing traveller carrying their own prescribed medicine needs anything is unresolved. No source states it either way.

Psychotropic (ADHD stimulants, benzodiazepines, sleep)

Not the same leg, and not established. Regulation 31's personal-use exemption is written for entry only ('A person who enters The Gambia'), and regulation 35(1) confines export, re-export and in-transit movement to licensed importers, wholesalers or manufacturers who are also registered pharmacists or Agency-approved persons, with no personal-use carve-out. That is a licensee route a traveller cannot use, so it is not recorded as a traveller export permit; whether a departing traveller carrying their own prescribed medicine needs anything is unresolved.

Responsible authority

Medicines Control Agency (MCA), The Gambia

54 Kairaba Avenue, Pipeline, The Gambia. Tel: +220 4380632; www.mca.gm

Sources

The source behind everything above, so you can check it yourself rather than take our word for it. Always confirm the current rule with the source before you travel.

Your trip pack

A doctor's letter for Gambia, filled in with your medications and your stops, ready to sign.

A$19

The rules above are free and stay free. The pack is the paperwork that goes with them: a checklist for each stop in travel order, a printable PDF, and the letter to take to your GP.

Build your trip pack

This page organises publicly available government information and links. It is not legal or medical advice. Rules change and enforcement varies, so always confirm with the official sources above or the Gambia embassy or consulate before travelling.