South AfricaTravelling with ADHD medication: rules, permits and documents
AfricaLast checked 20 Jul 2026High confidenceHow we rate a record
South Africa treats these medications differently. Of the 7 we track, 1 needs approval before you arrive, 4 come in on paperwork with a supply cap and 2 have no published rule we could find.
By medication
Brand names first, generic in brackets. Each line resolves the drug class rule below, plus anything South Africa records specifically for that medication.
- Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine)Unclear
Lisdexamfetamine is a Schedule 6 medicine in South Africa only when it is in a medicine registered in South Africa for ADHD. Otherwise it is Schedule 7 (Consolidated Schedules of 1 August 2025). A person entering South Africa may carry up to 30 days' supply of a Schedule 6 medicine with the original prescription, a certified copy of it, or a letter from the prescriber or pharmacist (General Regulations, regulation 8). A Schedule 7 substance has no traveller allowance and needs a permit from the Director-General of Health (Medicines Act, section 22A(9)). South Africa has not published whether a pack dispensed overseas counts as a medicine registered in South Africa, so no source says which rule applies to you. We suggest asking SAHPRA in writing before you travel, and not relying on the 30-day allowance until it answers.
- Permit
- Not published. Whether you need a permit is not settled. A Schedule 6 medicine may be carried under regulation 8 of the General Regulations, which does not mention a permit. A Schedule 7 substance has no traveller allowance and needs a permit from the Director-General of Health (Medicines Act, section 22A(9)). Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) is Schedule 6 only when it is in a medicine registered in South Africa for ADHD, and South Africa has not published whether a pack dispensed overseas counts as one, so no source says which rule applies to you. We suggest asking SAHPRA in writing before you travel.
- Ritalin, Concerta (methylphenidate)Restrictedmax 30 days' supply
Methylphenidate is a Schedule 6 medicine in South Africa. Dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine are Schedule 6 only when they are in a medicine registered in South Africa for ADHD; otherwise they are Schedule 7, which has no traveller allowance and needs a permit. South Africa has not said whether a pack dispensed overseas counts as a registered medicine, so ask SAHPRA before you travel with dexamfetamine or lisdexamfetamine. For a Schedule 6 medicine, South Africa's General Regulations let a person entering the country carry up to 30 days' supply for personal use (regulation 8, page 57). You must have the original prescription, or a certified copy of it, or a letter from the prescriber or pharmacist confirming the medicine and quantity were prescribed for you and giving their name, physical address and email address. The regulation does not mention a permit. South Africa's entry on the International Narcotics Control Board's travellers list asks for more: a valid prescription, a doctor's certificate endorsed by your home country's health authority, a certificate from South Africa's health authorities, the original prescription shown at customs, and a copy of your passport and itinerary. No way of applying for the South African certificate is published. Contact SAHPRA if you want confirmation before you travel. Mixed amphetamine salts are Schedule 7 and need a permit; see their own line.
- Dexedrine (dexamfetamine)Unclear
Dexamfetamine is a Schedule 6 medicine in South Africa only when it is in a medicine registered in South Africa for ADHD. Otherwise it is Schedule 7 (Consolidated Schedules of 1 August 2025). A person entering South Africa may carry up to 30 days' supply of a Schedule 6 medicine with the original prescription, a certified copy of it, or a letter from the prescriber or pharmacist (General Regulations, regulation 8). A Schedule 7 substance has no traveller allowance and needs a permit from the Director-General of Health (Medicines Act, section 22A(9)). South Africa has not published whether a pack dispensed overseas counts as a medicine registered in South Africa, so no source says which rule applies to you. We suggest asking SAHPRA in writing before you travel, and not relying on the 30-day allowance until it answers.
- Permit
- Not published. Whether you need a permit is not settled. A Schedule 6 medicine may be carried under regulation 8 of the General Regulations, which does not mention a permit. A Schedule 7 substance has no traveller allowance and needs a permit from the Director-General of Health (Medicines Act, section 22A(9)). Dexamfetamine (Dexedrine) is Schedule 6 only when it is in a medicine registered in South Africa for ADHD, and South Africa has not published whether a pack dispensed overseas counts as one, so no source says which rule applies to you. We suggest asking SAHPRA in writing before you travel.
- Strattera (atomoxetine)Restrictedmax 180 days' supply
Atomoxetine and viloxazine are Schedule 5 and guanfacine is Schedule 3 under the Medicines Act; none is internationally controlled. A person entering South Africa may bring up to six months' supply for personal use (General Regulations, regulation 8(1)(a)), with the original prescription, a certified copy, or a letter from the prescriber or dispenser giving the prescriber's name and address (regulation 8(2)).
- Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts)Permit required
Mixed amphetamine salts are amfetamine salts, which are Schedule 7 (page 192) and Schedule 8 (page 199) under the Medicines Act, with no ADHD exception, and an undesirable dependence-producing substance under the Drugs and Drug Trafficking Act (Schedule 2 Part III). The traveller allowance in regulation 8 covers only Schedules 3 to 6, so it does not apply. Importing any quantity needs a permit from the Director-General of Health through SAHPRA (Medicines Act, section 22A(11)(a)), which may be refused. Get written authorisation from SAHPRA before you travel, or do not carry it. No traveller application form or processing time is published.
- Permit
- Required. Importing any quantity needs a permit from the Director-General of Health through SAHPRA (Medicines Act, section 22A(11)(a)), which may be refused. No traveller application form or processing time is published.
- Intuniv (guanfacine)Restrictedmax 180 days' supply
The same rule as Strattera above.
- Qelbree (viloxazine)Restrictedmax 180 days' supply
The same rule as Strattera above.
Rules by drug class
Narcotic (opioids)
Restricted- Quantity
- 30 days. SAHPRA (Regulation 8(1) of the Medicines Act): one month's supply of a Schedule 3 to 6 substance for personal use, with a prescription. SARS Customs' restricted-goods list instead exempts 'sufficient quantities for three months for own personal treatment accompanied by a letter or certified prescription'. Both are official; the regulator's one month is recorded and satisfies both.
- Permit
- Not required. No permit for personal carry within one month; Section 21 applies only to ordering medicine from abroad.
- Documents
- prescription, medical certificate
Psychotropic (ADHD stimulants, benzodiazepines, sleep)
Restricted- Quantity
- 30 days. 30 days' supply for Schedule 6 medicines (regulation 8(1)(b)); mixed amphetamine salts have no traveller allowance
- Permit
- Not required. Regulation 8 of the General Regulations lets a person entering South Africa carry up to 30 days' supply of a Schedule 6 medicine with the original prescription, a certified copy of it or a letter from the prescriber or pharmacist, and does not mention a permit. South Africa's entry on the International Narcotics Control Board's travellers list also asks for a certificate from South Africa's health authorities; no way of applying for one is published. Dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine that are not in a medicine registered in South Africa for ADHD are Schedule 7 and need a Director-General permit (Medicines Act, section 22A(9)). Mixed amphetamine salts are Schedule 7 and need a Director-General permit through SAHPRA.
- Documents
- One of: Prescription or Doctor's letterFor methylphenidate, dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine only.
- You must have one of them (General Regulations, regulation 8(2)).
- Prescription: The original, or a certified copy of it.
- Doctor's letter: From the prescriber or pharmacist, confirming the medicine and quantity were prescribed for you, with their name, physical address and email address.
- One of: Prescription or Doctor's letter
Not internationally controlled
Restricted- Quantity
- 180 days. Up to six months' supply of a Schedule 3, 4 or 5 substance for personal use (General Regulations, regulation 8(1)(a), page 57).
Responsible authority
South African Health Products Regulatory Authority (SAHPRA): Ms Mokgadi Fafudi
Building A, Loftus Park, 402 Kirkness St, Arcadia, Pretoria, 0007, South Africa; Tel: +27 12 501 0300; E-mail: Mokgadi.fafudi@sahpra.org.za
Sources
The sources behind everything above, so you can check it yourself rather than take our word for it. Always confirm the current rule with the source before you travel.
- SAHPRA clarifies process for importation of medicinesGovernment, 2022-07-20
- SARS: Arrival in SA (Customs: prohibited and restricted goods)Government
- Drugs and Drug Trafficking Act 140 of 1992 (consolidated 2025): possession lawful under the Medicines Act, s 4, page 3; methylphenidate in Schedule 2 Part II, page 12; amphetamine, dexamfetamine in Part III, page 13Government, 2025-05-29
- General Regulations under the Medicines Act (GN R859 of 2017): travellers may bring 30 days of a Schedule 6 medicine with a prescription or prescriber's letter, reg 8, page 57; transit, reg 7, page 57Government, 2017-08-25
- Medicines and Related Substances Act 101 of 1965 (consolidated 2017): Schedule 5 to 8 imports need a permit, s 22A(11), page 19; possession of Schedule 3 to 6 on prescription, s 22A(16), page 20Government, 2017-05-26
- Medicines Act Schedules (consolidated 1 August 2025): methylphenidate, ADHD dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine in Schedule 6, pages 184 and 187; amfetamine in Schedule 7, page 192Government, 2025-08-01
- INCB Travellers table: South AfricaTreaty body, 2025-01-13
Your trip pack
A doctor's letter for South Africa, filled in with your medications and your stops, ready to sign.
The rules above are free and stay free. The pack is the paperwork that goes with them: a checklist for each stop in travel order, a printable PDF, and the letter to take to your GP.
Build your trip packCommon questions
This page organises publicly available government information and links. It is not legal or medical advice. Rules change and enforcement varies, so always confirm with the official sources above or the South Africa embassy or consulate before travelling.